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Genetics is a branch of biology that studies how biological traits are derived from generation to generation.
© Chloroformzt Official - Est 2009
10 Interesting Fact About Genetics and gene editing technology
10 Interesting Fact About Genetics and gene editing technology
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Genetics is a branch of biology that studies how biological traits are derived from generation to generation.
DNA (deoksiribonucleic acid) is a molecule that contains genetic information in cells.
Humans have about 20,000-25,000 genes that determine our physical and biological characteristics.
Gene editing technology such as Crispr/CAS9 allows scientists to cut and replace DNA parts in cells.
Crispr is first discovered in bacteria as a defense system against viruses.
Genetics also studies the possibility of hereditary diseases such as cancer, diabetes, and heart disease.
One of the CRISPR applications is to create plants that are more resistant to pests or extreme weather.
Gene editing technology can also be used to change the physical properties of animals, such as producing cattle that are more resistant to disease.
There is an ethical debate about the use of gene editing technology in humans to prevent or cure diseases.
Some genetic experts believe that one day, gene editing technology can be used to improve human physical and cognitive abilities.