Jalan Sutera initially not only crossed Central Asia, but also included Java and Sumatra in Indonesia.
Jalan Silk is not only used for trade, but also to exchange culture, language and religion.
In the 2nd century BC, the Han Dynasty in China tried to develop trade routes to Central and Europe by sending their ambassadors to countries along Jalan Sutera.
One of the most important trading items on Jalan Sutera is Silk, a luxury fabric made from silkworm threads.
Besides silk, spices such as cinnamon, cardamom, and pepper are also important trading items on Jalan Sutera.
During the 14th century, a Venice explorer named Marco Polo traveled to China via Silk Way and wrote his journey experience in the famous book, The Travel of Marco Polo.
Jalan Sutera helps spread Buddhism from India to Central Asia and China.
In the 13th century, Mongol conquered most of the regions along the silk road and opened the way for trade from China to Europe.
In addition to traders, Jalan Sutera is also used by posters to send letters and messages between various countries.
Although Jalan Silk is no longer a major trade route, several cities and villages along the path are still maintaining their cultural and historical heritage.
