Renaissance art began in Italy in the 14th century and spread throughout Europe in the 16th century.
Renaissance art is characterized by the use of perspective techniques to create spatial illusion and depth in art.
The art of Renaissance also displays the beauty of the human body in the form of statues and paintings.
In Indonesia, Renaissance art is better known as Western Art or European Art.
Western art was first introduced in Indonesia by the Dutch invaders in the 19th century.
Western art in Indonesia was initially only limited to portrait paintings and natural landscapes of the Netherlands.
However, in the 20th century, Western art in Indonesia developed rapidly with the emergence of artists such as Affandi, Raden Saleh, and Basoeki Abdullah.
Western art works in Indonesia generally combine Western techniques with Indonesian styles and themes.
One example of the famous Western artwork in Indonesia is the Painting of Bali Life by Affandi which depicts the life of the Balinese people with the style of expressionist paintings.
In addition to paintings, Western art also affects the development of architecture, dance, and theater in Indonesia.