The enlightenment movement began in the 18th century in Europe and spread throughout the world.
This movement aims to promote rational and scientific thinking as a way to solve social and political problems.
Famous enlightenment figures such as Voltaire, Jean-Jacques Rousseau, and Thomas Paine played an important role in this movement.
Enlightenment promotes the idea that humans have the same human rights, including the right to freedom of speech and religion.
This movement also promotes the thought that the state must be regulated based on the principles of democracy, not monarchy or authoritarian government.
One of the characteristics of enlightenment is the emphasis on science and education.
Enlightenment also promotes the idea that humans can improve their lives through innovation and technology.
This movement plays an important role in encouraging the American and French revolution, which brings major changes in politics and social in the two countries.
Enlightenment also affects art, literature, and architecture, with influences seen in works such as Frankenstein novels and neoclassical architecture.
Although this movement has a big influence in history, some critics accuse him of being an elite and ignoring the needs of the poorer.